Ohio Standards Mapping

Direct alignments to the Ohio Learning Standards for Science and Technology.

I. Ohio Learning Standards: Physical Science

Grade / Code Standard Description (Exact Quote) Alignment to Toymaking
Grade 4
4.PS.2
"Energy can be transferred from one location to another or can be transformed from one form to another." Visualizing the transfer of energy from a pull-tab through a linkage to move a toy's mouth or limbs.
Grade 5
5.PS.1
"The amount of change in movement of an object is based on the mass of the object and the amount of force exerted." Crucial for calibrating Level 4-5 toys where the weight of the cardboard limbs affects the motor-action.
Grade 7
7.PS.3
"Energy can be transformed from one form to another (e.g., potential to kinetic)." Students observe potential energy (tension) becoming kinetic energy (motion) in spring-loaded cardboard builds.
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