Maryland Standards Mapping

Direct alignments to the Maryland State Department of Education (MSDE) NGSS framework.

I. Maryland NGSS: Engineering Design

Grade / Code Standard Description (Exact Quote) Alignment to Toymaking
Grade 4
4-PS3-4
"Apply scientific ideas to design, test, and refine a device that converts energy from one form to another." Maryland students "refine" the cardboard device by identifying and reducing points of mechanical friction.
Middle School
MS-ETS1-4
"Develop a model to generate data for iterative testing and modification of a proposed object such that an optimal design can be achieved." Using the Level 5 Walking Robot as an iterative model for mechanical timing.
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